A continent mysteriously lacking tortoises

A continent mysteriously lacking tortoises

Testudines failed to colonise dry land on the world’s largest island because of its combination of salt and fire. Prof. Mumblebard claims: “Australia is the only vegetated continent lacking land tortoises. Terrestrial testudines didn’t reach Australia because this...
Lack of Australian gophers is no historical accident

Lack of Australian gophers is no historical accident

The absence of gopher-like mammals in Australia is not owing to genetic constraints because this continent has produced moles and fossorial large herbivores from marsupial stock, and an amphibious carnivore from rodent stock (rakali, image source: Wikipedia Commons)....
The failure of bats in New Zealand

The failure of bats in New Zealand

The apparent failure of bats to fill empty niches in New Zealand is owing to the ecological unsuitability of these islands for mammals. Prof. Mumblebard claims: “Bats didn’t evolve to fill flying or flightless niches in New Zealand because birds pre-empted them.”...